Perancangan Cottage Dengan Konsep Eco-Design Reading Nook di PLG Way Kambas

Abstrak

Way Kambas, Bandar Lampung, dahulu memiliki arena atraksi gajah yang kini dihentikan karena dianggap mengeksploitasi hewan. Kawasan tersebut beralih fungsi menjadi pusat pelatihan dan konservasi gajah, sehingga muncul kebutuhan untuk memanfaatkan lahan secara berkelanjutan tanpa mengganggu habitatnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang sebuah cottage dengan konsep Eco-Rustic Modern Farmhouse yang nyaman, estetis, dan ramah lingkungan, serta tetap menghormati sejarah tapak. Penelitian dilakukan secara daring melalui studi literatur dan observasi video dari berbagai sumber untuk memahami prinsip desain, kebutuhan pengguna, dan karakteristik lokasi. Hasil perancangan menunjukkan bahwa konsep Eco-Rustic Modern Farmhouse mampu menciptakan hunian yang harmonis dengan alam, menekankan reading nook sebagai ruang nyaman untuk membaca dan bersantai, sekaligus mendukung kelestarian lingkungan dan konservasi gajah. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa penerapan prinsip eco-design dapat menggabungkan estetika, kenyamanan, dan keberlanjutan, serta menghargai nilai historis tapak.

Kata kunci: cottage, eco-design, Eco-Rustic Modern Farmhouse, reading nook, konservasi gajah, Way Kambas

Way Kambas, Bandar Lampung, previously had an elephant attraction arena, which was discontinued due to concerns of animal exploitation. The area has been repurposed as an elephant training and conservation center, creating a need for sustainable use of the land without disturbing elephant habitats. This study aims to design a cottage based on the Eco-Rustic Modern Farmhouse concept that is comfortable, aesthetic, and environmentally friendly, while respecting the historical value of the site. Research was conducted online through literature review and video observation from various sources to understand design principles, user needs, and site characteristics. The design results show that the Eco-Rustic Modern Farmhouse concept can create a dwelling in harmony with nature, emphasizing the reading nook as a comfortable space for reading and relaxation, while supporting environmental sustainability and elephant conservation. The study concludes that eco-design principles can integrate aesthetics, comfort, and sustainability while honoring the historical significance of the site.

Keywords: cottage, eco-design, Eco-Rustic Modern Farmhouse, reading nook, elephant conservation, Way Kambas